T1014: Rootkit
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components. Rootkits are programs that hide the existence of malware by intercepting/hooking and modifying operating system API calls that supply system information.
Rootkits or rootkit enabling functionality may reside at the user or kernel level in the operating system or lower, to include a hypervisor or System Firmware. Rootkits have been seen for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X systems.
Rootkits that reside or modify boot sectors are known as Bootkits and specifically target the boot process of the operating system.
How it's found
Detection of Kernel/User-Level Rootkit Behavior Across Platforms: Unauthorized or anomalous loading of kernel-mode drivers or DLLs, concealed services, or abnormal modification of boot components indicative of rootkit activity. Abnormal loading of kernel modules, direct tampering with /dev, /proc, or LD_PRELOAD behaviors hiding processes or files. Execution of unsigned kernel extensions (KEXTs), tampering with LaunchDaemons, or userspace hooks into system libraries.
Standards mapping
Where this fits in a TurboPentest engagement
This weakness is not covered by the automated black-box pentest. IntegSec pentesters cover it in a manual engagement.
Frequently asked questions
What is T1014 Rootkit?
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components. Rootkits are programs that hide the existence of malware by intercepting/hooking and modifying operating system API calls that supply system information. Rootkits or rootkit enabling functionality may reside at the user or kernel level in the operating system or lower, to include a hypervisor or System Firmware. Rootkits have been seen for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X systems. Rootkits that reside or modify boot sectors are known as Bootkits and specifically target the boot process of the operating system.
Which tactics does T1014 belong to?
T1014 maps to the Stealth tactic.
Does TurboPentest test for Rootkit?
This weakness is not covered by the automated black-box pentest. IntegSec pentesters cover it in a manual engagement.
Related MITRE ATT&CK techniques
About this reference
These security references are maintained by IntegSec, an offensive-security firm whose team holds CISSP, OSCP, and OSCE certifications and has run thousands of penetration tests. Content is kept current as tools, standards, and attack techniques evolve.
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